use of participles and gerunds is a matter of usage and cannot be explained by all rules. Therefore, the writer used a wide variety of examples cited or given to describe the use of participles and gerunds so that learners further understand how to use them appropriately. The symbol*(asterisk) means that the phrase or sentence is unacceptable.
Verb patterns: Use of verb + ing. 1. We use certain verbs + ing at the beginning of a sentence when it's used as the subject: • Smoking is bad for you. • Running is my favourite hobby. 2. We also use verbs + ing after a preposition including 'to', 'of', or 'without': • I look forward to meeting you (where 'I look forward to' means 'I want
A Gerund phrase consists of a gerund plus modifier(s), object(s), and/or complement(s). Dinesh and Divya have been assigned homework on non-finites. They are not sure when to use a gerund and when to use an infinitive.The decide to meet their teacher and get their doubts cleared. The teacher introduces them to Mr. Gerund and Ms. Infinitive.\
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stop gerund or infinitive examples